Treating Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland produces too much hormone. This can lead to various health issues. In this blog post, we will discuss the common symptoms of hyperthyroidism and the treatment options available.

What is Hyperthyroidism?

Hyperthyroidism happens when the thyroid gland is overactive. This small gland, located in your neck, regulates your body’s metabolism and energy levels. When it produces too much hormone, your body speeds up in ways that can be uncomfortable and harmful.

Common Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism

People with hyperthyroidism may experience several symptoms, including:

• Increased Heart Rate: A fast or irregular heartbeat can be a common sign.
• Weight Loss: Despite normal eating habits, weight loss can occur.
• Nervousness: Feelings of anxiety or nervousness can be heightened.
• Tremors: Shaking hands or fingers may be noticeable.
• Heat Intolerance: Increased sensitivity to heat and excessive sweating.
• Changes in Sleep: Trouble sleeping or insomnia is often reported.
• Frequent Bowel Movements: An increase in bathroom visits may happen.

If you notice these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for evaluation.

Diagnosing Hyperthyroidism

To diagnose hyperthyroidism, doctors usually perform:

• Blood Tests: These check the levels of thyroid hormones (T3, T4) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH).
• Physical Exam: Doctors may look for signs like an enlarged thyroid (goiter) or changes in skin texture.

Treating Hyperthyroidism

There are several effective treatment options for hyperthyroidism. The right treatment depends on the cause and severity of the condition.

1. Medications

Doctors often prescribe antithyroid medications. These help reduce hormone production. Common medications include:

• Methimazole: This is the most commonly used medication.
• Propylthiouracil (PTU): This may be used in specific cases, such as pregnancy.

2. Radioactive Iodine Therapy

Radioactive iodine is a common treatment for hyperthyroidism. This method involves:

• Taking radioactive iodine in a pill or liquid form.
• The thyroid absorbs the iodine, which gradually destroys overactive cells, reducing hormone production.

3. Beta-Blockers

Beta-blockers do not treat hyperthyroidism but can help manage symptoms. They work by:

• Slowing the heart rate.
• Reducing anxiety and tremors.

4. Surgery

In some cases, surgery may be necessary. This could involve removing part or all of the thyroid gland. Surgery is often recommended for:

• Large goiters causing problems with swallowing or discomfort in the neck.
• Patients who do not respond to other treatments.

5. Lifestyle Changes

While medical treatments are crucial, certain lifestyle changes can also support thyroid health:

• Balanced Diet: Eating a variety of nutrient-rich foods helps your body stay strong.
• Regular Exercise: Exercise can help manage weight and improve overall well-being.
• Stress Management: Techniques such as intentional breathing (box breathing, physiologic sighs, exhale-longer-than-inhale breathing), getting out in nature daily, seeking out and nurturing healthy relationships (and relationships with emotionally healthy people), prioritizing good sleep habits, exercising in way that fits with your needs.  

Conclusion

Hyperthyroidism can cause various symptoms that affect your daily life. Understanding the condition is vital for effective treatment. If you experience signs of hyperthyroidism, seek medical advice as soon as possible.

With proper diagnosis and treatment, you can manage hyperthyroidism and lead a healthy life. Remember, taking action early can make a significant difference in your health. When you’re ready to do that, go ahead and book your free, 15-minute discovery call with Nourish House Calls.

Nourish House Calls provides Functional and Regenerative Medicine services to patients in Illinois, Florida, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Texas, Oregon, New Hampshire, and Vermont. In-person house calls are available in Hinsdale, Clarendon Hills, Westmont, Downers Grove, Oak Brook, Oakbrook Terrace, La Grange, Western Springs, Burr Ridge, and surrounding areas. Telemedicine is available both inside and outside of Illinois, including Chicago, Miami, Sarasota, Tampa, Orlando, Jacksonville, Phoenix, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Dallas, Houston, and Portland.
If you would like to learn more about how Nourish House Calls can help you optimize your thyroid function, click here to schedule a free, 15-minute discovery call.